3D Representation of Organic Molecules

A three-dimensional (3-D) structure of organic molecules can be represented on paper by using certain conventions. A solid ( ) wedge is used to indicate a bond projecting out of the plane of the paper, towards the observer. A dashed ( ) wedge is used to indicate a bond projecting out of the plane of the paper, away from the observer.

An example of a 3D representation of organic molecules

This example will help you understand better